Haiti
Location
- Geographical region: Latin America and the Caribbean, Americas
- SDG region: SDG Latin America and the Caribbean
- Least Developed Countries, Small Island Developing States
Land
- Total area: --- km2
- Land area: 27,560 km2 (2020)
- Land use by sector: 67% agriculture, 13% forest and 20% other (2018 - 2020)
People
- Total population: 11,584,996 people (2022)
- Population density: 414 people per km2 (2020)
- Urbanisation: 56% lives in urban areas and 42% lives in rural areas (2020)
Economy
- Total GDP: 33,457,835,490 USD per year (2020)
- GDP per capita: 2,888 USD per year (2020)
- Value added by sector: 21% from agriculture, 54% from services and 29% from industry (2020 - 2022)
SDG 6 snapshot in Haiti
Drinking water
6.1.1 Proportion of population using safely managed drinking water services in Haiti, progress over time
6.1.1 Proportion of population using safely managed drinking water services in Haiti, by service level and location (2022)
Sanitation and hygiene
6.2.1a Proportion of population using safely managed sanitation services in Haiti, progress over time
6.2.1a Proportion of population using safely managed sanitation services in Haiti, by service level and location (2022)
6.2.1b Proportion of population with a handwashing facility with soap and water available at home in Haiti, by service level and location (2022)
Water quality and wastewater
6.3.1 Proportion of wastewater flow (safely) treated > Domestic in Haiti (2022), compared to other countries (and areas) in the region
6.3.1 Proportion of wastewater flow (safely) treated in Haiti, by source (2022)
6.3.2 Level 1 Proportion of bodies of water with good ambient water quality in Haiti (2020), compared to other countries (and areas) in the region
Water use and scarcity
Water resources and withdrawal in Haiti, total and per capita
Long-term average annual precipitation in depth: 1,440 (mm/year) (2020)
Renewable water resources: 1,278 m3 per capita (2017)
Water withdrawal: 141 m3 per capita (2009)
Environmental flow requirements: % of the renewable water resources ()
6.4.2 Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources in Haiti, change over time, compared to other countries (and areas) in the region
6.4.1 Change in water-use efficiency over time in Haiti, by sector (2020)
Water-use efficiency for ‘Agriculture, forestry and fishing’ only takes into account the proportion of gross value added that comes from irrigated agriculture, since that activity is associated with water withdrawal (other activities are rain-fed).
6.4.1 Change in water-use efficiency over time in Haiti, progress over time, compared to other countries (and areas) in the region
Water resources management
6.5.1 Degree of integrated water resources management implementation (0-100) in Haiti, progress over time, by dimension
Very low (0-10) – Low (11-30) – Medium-low (31-50) – Medium-high (51-70) – High (71-90) – Very high (91-100)
6.5.2 Proportion of transboundary basin area with an operational arrangement for water cooperation in Haiti, progress over time, by component
Very low (0-10) – Low (11-30) – Medium-low (31-50) – Medium-high (51-70) – High (71-90) – Very high (91-100)
International cooperation and capacity-building
6.a.1 Amount of water- and sanitation-related official development assistance received by Haiti, over time
6.a.1 Amount of water- and sanitation-related official development assistance received by Haiti in 2021, by sub-sector
Water and sanitation-related official development assistance includes water sector policy and governance, water supply, sanitation, water sector policy, water resources conservation, river basins development, waste management/disposal, education and training, agricultural water resources and hydroelectric power.