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Nauru

Location

  • Geographical region: Micronesia, Oceania
  • SDG region: SDG Oceania (excluding Australia and New Zealand)
  • Small Island Developing States

Land

  • Total area: --- km2
  • Land area: 20 km(2022)
  • Land use by sector: 20% agriculture, 0% forest and 80% other (2022)

People

  • Total population: 11,875 people (2023)
  • Population density: 590 people per km2 (2022)  
  • Urbanisation: 100% lives in urban areas and 0% lives in rural areas (2023) 

Economy

  • Total GDP: 147,996,240 USD per year (2023)
  • GDP per capita: 12,463 USD per year (2023)
  • Value added by sector: 4% from agriculture, 94% from services and 6% from industry (2015)
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SDG 6 snapshot in Nauru

  • Drinking water

    19 % of the population in Nauru uses a safely managed drinking water service (SDG indicator 6.1.1, 2024)
  • Sanitation

    33 % of the population in Nauru uses a safely managed sanitation service (SDG indicator 6.2.1a, 2024)
  • Hygiene

    --- % of the population in Nauru has a handwashing facility with soap and water available at home (SDG indicator 6.2.1b, 2024)
  • Wastewater

    36 % of domestic wastewater in Nauru is safely treated (2024), and ---% of industrial wastewater receives some treatment (---) (SDG indicator 6.3.1)
  • Water quality

    --- % of monitored water bodies in Nauru has good ambient water quality (SDG indicator 6.3.2, 2023)
  • Efficiency

    --- $/m<sup>3</sup> is the value added from the use of water by people and the economy in Nauru (SDG indicator 6.4.1, 2021)
  • Water stress

    --- % of the renewable water resources in Nauru is being withdrawn, after taking into account environmental flow requirements (SDG indicator 6.4.2, 2021)
  • Water management

    --- % is the degree of implementation of integrated water resources management in Nauru (SDG indicator 6.5.1, 2023) 
  • Transboundary

    --- % of transboundary basin area has an operational arrangement for water cooperation (SDG indicator 6.5.2, 2023)
  • Ecosystems

    720 % is the increase in permanent surface water in Nauru in 2022, compared to baseline period 2000-2019 (SDG indicator 6.6.1)
  • Cooperation

    2.4 m$ is the amount of water- and sanitation-related official development assistance received by Nauru in 2022 (SDG indicator 6.a.1)
  • Participation

    --- is the number of sub-sectors (out of 6) with a high level of participation by communities in Nauru (SDG indicator 6.b.1, 2021)

Drinking water

6.1.1 Proportion of population using safely managed drinking water services in Nauru, progress over time

6.1.1 Proportion of population using safely managed drinking water services in Nauru, by service level and location (2024)

Sanitation and hygiene

6.2.1a Proportion of population using safely managed sanitation services in Nauru, progress over time

6.2.1a Proportion of population using safely managed sanitation services in Nauru, by service level and location (2024)

6.2.1b Proportion of population with a handwashing facility with soap and water available at home in Nauru, by service level and location (2024)

Water quality and wastewater

6.3.1 Proportion of wastewater flow (safely) treated in Nauru, by source (2024)

Change in 6.3.1 Proportion of wastewater flow (safely) treated > Domestic in Nauru, between 2022 and 2024, compared to other countries (and areas) in Micronesia

Domestic wastewater flow generated, delivered to treatment, and safely treated in Nauru, by sanitation facility (2024) 

Of the total domestic wastewater flow generated in Nauru, 0% comes from sewers, 0% from septic tanks and 0% from other sanitation facilities. The below chart shows how much of the generated flow from each sanitation facility type that is delivered to treatment and then safely treated.

6.3.2 Proportion of bodies of water with good ambient water quality in Nauru (2023), compared to other countries (and areas) in the region

Water use and scarcity

Water resources and withdrawal in Nauru, total and per capita

Long-term average annual precipitation in depth: (mm/year) ()

Renewable water resources: m3 per capita ()

Water withdrawal: m3 per capita ()

Environmental flow requirements: % of the renewable water resources ()

6.4.2 Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources in Nauru, change over time, compared to other countries (and areas) in the region

6.4.1 Change in water-use efficiency over time in Nauru, by sector

Water-use efficiency for ‘Agriculture, forestry and fishing’ only takes into account the proportion of gross value added that comes from irrigated agriculture, since that activity is associated with water withdrawal (other activities are rain-fed).

6.4.1 Change in water-use efficiency over time in Nauru, progress over time, compared to other countries (and areas) in the region

Water resources management

6.5.1 Degree of integrated water resources management implementation (0-100) in Nauru, progress over time, by dimension

Very low (0-10) – Low (11-30) – Medium-low (31-50) – Medium-high (51-70) – High (71-90) – Very high (91-100)

6.5.2 Proportion of transboundary basin area with an operational arrangement for water cooperation in Nauru, progress over time, by component

Very low (0-10) – Low (11-30) – Medium-low (31-50) – Medium-high (51-70) – High (71-90) – Very high (91-100)

International cooperation and capacity-building

6.a.1 Amount of water- and sanitation-related official development assistance received by Nauru, over time

6.a.1 Amount of water- and sanitation-related official development assistance received by Nauru in 2022, by sub-sector

Water and sanitation-related official development assistance includes water sector policy and governance, water supply, sanitation, water sector policy, water resources conservation, river basins development, waste management/disposal, education and training, agricultural water resources and hydroelectric power.

Annual expenditure for drinking water, sanitation and hygiene in Nauru, by funding source

Community participation

6.b.1 Procedures in law or policy for participation by users/communities and level of participation in Nauru

6.b.1 Level of participation by users/communities in Nauru, progress over time, by sub-sector