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Puerto Rico

Location

  • Geographical region: Latin America and the Caribbean, Americas
  • SDG region: SDG Latin America and the Caribbean
  • Small Island Developing States

Land

  • Total area: --- km2
  • Land area: 8,870 km(2022)
  • Land use by sector: 19% agriculture, 56% forest and 25% other (2022)

People

  • Total population: 3,205,691 people (2023)
  • Population density: 363 people per km2 (2022)  
  • Urbanisation: 94% lives in urban areas and 6% lives in rural areas (2023)  

Economy

  • Total GDP: 137,827,997,375 USD per year (2023)
  • GDP per capita: 42,995 USD per year (2023)
  • Value added by sector: 1% from agriculture, 51% from services and 49% from industry (2023)
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SDG 6 snapshot in Puerto Rico

  • Drinking water

    100 % of the population in Puerto Rico uses a safely managed drinking water service (SDG indicator 6.1.1, 2022)
  • Sanitation

    33 % of the population in Puerto Rico uses a safely managed sanitation service (SDG indicator 6.2.1a, 2022)
  • Hygiene

    --- % of the population in Puerto Rico has a handwashing facility with soap and water available at home (SDG indicator 6.2.1b, 2022)
  • Wastewater

    33 % of domestic wastewater in Puerto Rico is safely treated (SDG indicator 6.3.1, 2024)
  • Water quality

    --- % of monitored water bodies in Puerto Rico has good ambient water quality (SDG indicator 6.3.2, 2023)
  • Efficiency

    28 $/m<sup>3</sup> is the value added from the use of water by people and the economy in Puerto Rico (SDG indicator 6.4.1, 2021)
  • Water stress

    20 % of the renewable water resources in Puerto Rico is being withdrawn, after taking into account environmental flow requirements (SDG indicator 6.4.2, 2021)
  • Water management

    --- % is the degree of implementation of integrated water resources management in Puerto Rico (SDG indicator 6.5.1, 2023) 
  • Transboundary

    --- % of transboundary basin area has an operational arrangement for water cooperation (SDG indicator 6.5.2, 2023)
  • Ecosystems

    0 % of the water basins in Puerto Rico is experiencing rapid changes in the area covered by surface waters (SDG 6 indicator 6.6.1, 2020)
  • Cooperation

    n/a is the amount of water- and sanitation-related official development assistance received by Puerto Rico in 2022 (SDG indicator 6.a.1)
  • Participation

    --- is the number of sub-sectors (out of 6) with a high level of participation by communities in Puerto Rico (SDG indicator 6.b.1, 2021)

Drinking water

6.1.1 Proportion of population using safely managed drinking water services in Puerto Rico, progress over time

6.1.1 Proportion of population using safely managed drinking water services in Puerto Rico, by service level and location (2022)

Sanitation and hygiene

6.2.1a Proportion of population using safely managed sanitation services in Puerto Rico, progress over time

6.2.1a Proportion of population using safely managed sanitation services in Puerto Rico, by service level and location (2022)

6.2.1b Proportion of population with a handwashing facility with soap and water available at home in Puerto Rico, by service level and location (2022)

Water quality and wastewater

6.3.1 Proportion of wastewater flow (safely) treated > Domestic in Puerto Rico (2024), compared to other countries (and areas) in the region

6.3.1 Proportion of wastewater flow (safely) treated in Puerto Rico, by source (2024)

6.3.2 Level 1 Proportion of bodies of water with good ambient water quality in Puerto Rico (2023), compared to other countries (and areas) in the region

Water use and scarcity

Water resources and withdrawal in Puerto Rico, total and per capita

Long-term average annual precipitation in depth: 2,054 (mm/year) (2020)

Renewable water resources: 1,938 m3 per capita (2017)

Water withdrawal: 1,123 m3 per capita (2010)

Environmental flow requirements: % of the renewable water resources ()

6.4.2 Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources in Puerto Rico, change over time, compared to other countries (and areas) in the region

6.4.1 Change in water-use efficiency over time in Puerto Rico, by sector (2020)

Water-use efficiency for ‘Agriculture, forestry and fishing’ only takes into account the proportion of gross value added that comes from irrigated agriculture, since that activity is associated with water withdrawal (other activities are rain-fed).

6.4.1 Change in water-use efficiency over time in Puerto Rico, progress over time, compared to other countries (and areas) in the region

Water resources management

6.5.1 Degree of integrated water resources management implementation (0-100) in Puerto Rico, progress over time, by dimension

Very low (0-10) – Low (11-30) – Medium-low (31-50) – Medium-high (51-70) – High (71-90) – Very high (91-100)

6.5.2 Proportion of transboundary basin area with an operational arrangement for water cooperation in Puerto Rico, progress over time, by component

Very low (0-10) – Low (11-30) – Medium-low (31-50) – Medium-high (51-70) – High (71-90) – Very high (91-100)

International cooperation and capacity-building

Annual expenditure for drinking water, sanitation and hygiene in Puerto Rico, by funding source

Community participation

6.b.1 Procedures in law or policy for participation by users/communities and level of participation in Puerto Rico

6.b.1 Level of participation by users/communities in Puerto Rico, progress over time, by sub-sector